Grade Designation

Moisture and   insoluble impurities percent by weight (not more than)

Colour on Lovibond scale* in 1/4″ cell    expressed as Y + 5R (not deeper than)

Specific gravity at 300 C/300 C

Refractive       Index at 400 C

Saponification value

Iodine Value (wij’s method)

Unsaponifiable matter percent by   weight (not more than)

Percentage of     natural essential oil content (as     Allyliso- thiocyanate)

Acid value (not more than)

Bellier’s turbidity temperature by Ever’s acetic acid method (not more than)0C  

  Test for the presence     of Argemone oil(by Circular paper/   Thin Layer  Chromatographic method)

Test for the presence of Hydrocyanic Acid

Polybromide Test

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

REFINED

0.10

15

0.907 TO 0.910

1.4646 TO 1.4662

169 TO 177

98 TO 110

1.2

1.5

23.0 TO 27.5

NEG.

NEG.

NEG.

GRADE-I

0.25

50

0.907 to 0.910

1.4646 to 1.4662  

169 TO 177

98 TO 110

1.2

  0.25 to 0.60        

1.5

23.0 to 27.5

NEG.

NEG.

NEG.

GRADE=II

0.25

50

0.907 to 0.910    

1.4646 to 1.4662  

169 TO 177

98 TO 110

1.2

0.10 to 0.60                

4.0

23.0 to 27.5  

NEG.

NEG.

NEG.

DESCRIPTION

  •   Refined : Mustard oil shall be obtained by a process of expression of clean and sound mustard seeds of Brassica campestris Linn, (yellow and brown sarson) or Brassica  juncea Linn, (Lahi, rai or laha) or Brassica napus (rape or  toria), or admixture of these seeds, or by a process of solvent extraction** of good quality of mustard oil cake or sound  mustard seeds.  The oil shall be refined by neutralization with alkali and/or physical refining/or by miscella refining using permitted  food grade solvents followed by bleaching with adsorbent earth and/or activated carbon and deodorization with steam. No other chemical agent shall be used.  
  • Grad-I : Mustard oil shall be obtained by a process of expression of clean and sound mustard seeds of Brassica campestris linn (yellow and brown sarson) or Brassica Juncea  Linn., (Lahi, rai or laha) or Brassica napus (rape or toria)  or admixture of these.  
  • Grade-II : Mustard oil shall be obtained by a process of expression of clean and sound mustard seeds of Brassica  campestris Linn., (yellow and brown sarson) or Brassica  Juncea Linn, (Laha, rai or laha) or Brassica napus (rape or  oria) or admixture of these. 

GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 

      • The oil shall have characteristic and acceptable taste and flavour The oil shall be clear and free from turbidity when a filtered sample of oil is kept for 24 hours at 300 C. The oil shall be  free from rancidity, adulterants, sediments or suspended matter  or mineral oils, or any foreign matter or oils. It shall also be  free from separated water, added colouring or flavoring  matter, obnoxious odour. The oil may contain permitted anti  oxidants not exceeding in concentration as specified under Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules, 1955.  The oil shall have characteristic and acceptable taste and  Flavour. The oil shall be free from rancidity, adulterants,  sediments or suspended matter, or mineral oils, or any foreign matter or oils. It shall also be free from separated water, added  colouring or flavouring matter and obnoxious odour. The oil  may contain permitted anti-oxidants not exceeding in  concentration as specified under Prevention of Food Adult-  eration Rules 1955. The oil shall have characteristics and acceptable taste and  flavour. The oil shall be free from rancidity, adulterants, sedi-  ments or suspended matter, or mineral oils, or any foreign matter or oils. It shall also be free from separated water, added colouring or flavoring matter and obnoxious odour. The  may contain permitted anti-oxidants not exceeding in concen- tration as specified under Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules,1955.