AGRONOMY |
|
Suitability of the variety for the Area Agro Climatic
Zone |
All India |
Selection of the field/land preparation practices |
Select medium to heavy soils with
excellent drainage history. Prepare the land with the shallow plow. Put 4 MT
FYM per acre before final harrow. Make ridges and barrow 45 cm apart.
|
Seed Treatment-rate of timing/ chemical |
Seeds are treated with Metalaxyl (Apron) 3ml and Thiram
2g per Kg of seeds. |
Sowing Time |
Summer, Rabi & Monsoon |
Seed Rate/ Sowing method- line sowing with row to row
and plant to plant distance/ direct sowing
|
Seed Rate: 3 kg to 4 kg per acre.
Sowing: Direct in the main field.
Spacing: Row to Row and Plant to Plant
- 45 x 30 cm. |
Fertilizer dose with timing
|
Total N:P: K requirement @ 98:80:80 kg
per acre. Basal Dose: Apply DAP as basal with FYM. Put
Top Dressing at 15, 35, and 55 days after sowing. |
Weed Control- Chemicals with doses and timing
|
Timely weed removal is very important,
need-based hand weeding can be done to ensure a healthy crop. |
Diseases & Pest control- Chemicals with doses and
timing
|
For effective crop, control applies
fungicide as per recommendation from the Department of Agriculture (plant
protection) to control Damping-off, Powdery Mildew, and other fungal
diseases. Apply recommended insecticide to control sucking pest and fruit
borer. |
Irrigation Schedule
|
Irrigation
Frequency Depends upon –
Soil
type: Light soils need more frequency. Heavy
soils need less frequency.
Crop
stage: Vegetative
stage: maintain adequate moisture for development of roots. Flowering &
fruiting - frequent and shallow irrigation. Harvesting - gradually reduce irrigation
during harvesting
Growing season: Summer - requires frequent irrigation. Winter- As
against the summer season, in winter the irrigation frequency is longer. Monsoon- very less frequency depending on soil moisture |
Harvesting
|
Generally, harvesting starts at 40-45
days. To follow alternate day picking. |
CHARACTERISTICS |
|
Yield |
6-8 MT/acre (depending on season and cultural practice) |
Plant |
Dwarf to medium tall, bushy plant with 2-3 lateral
branches |
|
Dark green lustrous, shiny, slender, easy for picking,
first marketable pod in 42-45 days after sowing |
Recommended states |
Recommended states for cultivation
under normal agro-climatic conditions in: |
Kharif: - Andhra
Pradesh, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Gujarat, Punjab,
Tamil Nadu, Jharkhand, Odisha, West Bengal, Haryana, Assam, Bihar, Uttar
Pradesh |
|
Rabi: - Andhra
Pradesh, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Gujarat, Punjab,
Tamil Nadu, Jharkhand, Odisha, West Bengal, Haryana, Assam, Bihar, Uttar
Pradesh |
|
Summer: - Andhra
Pradesh, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Gujarat, Punjab,
Tamil Nadu, Jharkhand, Odisha, West Bengal, Haryana, Assam, Bihar, Uttar
Pradesh |
FEATURES |
Moderate field tolerance to YVMV virus |
Good yield potential |