Hybrid Sponge Gourd VASUDHA

Root Shape 

Cylindrical

Fruit Weight

130-180 g

Fruit Colour

Greenish white

Fruit length

30-40 cm

Days of 1st Picking

40-45 DAS

Special Features

High yielding hybrid with excellent fruit quality

Cultural Sponge Gourd

Season

Wet Season : June -July

Summer : Jan - March

Climate

Warm season crop (tropical / subtropical), it requires long period of warm preferably dry weather with abundant sunshine. Susceptible to frost. Humidity promotes DM, Anthracnose, virus dis. Average Temperature 30 -35 C.

Temperature

Av. temperature 30 C, Min. 20 C & Max. 40 C

Nursery

Direct Sowing

Soil & Land Preparation

Well drained, loamy, tolerant to slightly acidic soil.

Seed Rate

1-1.2 Kg/acre

Irrigation

Irrigate as & when required based on the soil type & the local practices

Spacing

Row to Row : 150-180 cm & Plant to Plant : 60 cm

Fertilizer Kg/Acre

NPK-100:80:80

Flower Initiation

44-45 days

1st Picking

50-55 DAS

Growth Regulator

Ethrel - Increases the % of female flower which in turn enhances the yield

Yield T/ha

18-20 T

Avg. per Fruit Weight (g)

200-250g

No. of Fruits Per Plant

12-15 / vine

Major Impediment

DM : When summer rains-due to high humidity / Leaf Minor

Remedies / Control Measures

Ulala 0.5 g/l for Leaf Minor, Imidagold 0.5 ml/l for Aphids & Thrips, Lancergold 2.5 g/l for White Flies control.

Harvesting:

Picked in about 15 days from the fruit set, before flesh turns to fibrous

Export Standards

Light green, uniformly cylindrical, 25-30 cm in length

# of Seeds /g

10