Acalypha indica L.

Common Name : Indian copperleaf

Family : Euphorbiaceae

HABIT

ERECT ANNUAL HERB; UP TO 60 CM TALL.

STEMS

BRANCHES NUMEROUS, LONG, ASCENDING, ANGULAR, FINELY PUBESCENT.

LEAVES

2.5 – 7.0 CM LONG AND 2-2.5 CM BROAD, OVATE- RHOMBIC, WITH LONG PETIOLE, ARRANGED SPIRALLY; BLADES ACUTE, MARGINS CRENATE-SERRATE.

FLOWERS

FLOWERS UNISEXUAL, STALKLESS, BORNE ON NUMEROUS LAX, ERECT, ELONGATE AXILLARY SPIKES LONGER THAN THE LEAVES. MALE FLOWERS ARE MINUTE, CROWDED DISTALLY. FEMALE FLOWERS ARE SCATTERED ALONG THE INFLORESCENCE AXIS, EACH SUBTENDED BY A CONSPICUOUS SEMI-CUPULAR LEAF- LIKE, TOOTHED, GREEN BRACT, NEARLY 7 MM LONG.

FRUITS

CAPSULES, THREE VALVED, COVERED WITH PERSISTENT BRACTS.

SEEDS

OVOID, SMOOTH AND PALE BROWN.