Chloris barbata Sw.
Common Name : Purple chloris
Family : Poaceae
HABIT |
A TUFTED, ERECT, ANNUAL OR SHORT-LIVED PERENNIAL GRASS. |
STEMS |
0.3-1.0 M OR MORE TALL,
LARGELY GLABROUS. THE ERECT AND BRANCHING STEMS, WHICH ARE SOMETIMES BENT AT
THE BASE, ARE SMOOTH AND USUALLY FLATTENED. THEY ARE PURPLE OR PINK AT THE
BASE, SIMPLE OR BRANCHED, 3- 5-NODED, ROOTING AT THE LOWER NODES. |
LEAVES |
THE LEAF BLADES ARE FLAT AND NARROW, LINEAR LANCEOLATE, 10-20 CM
LONG, 2-3 MM WIDE AND USUALLY BLUISH-GREEN WITH ROUGH EDGES. THE SHEATHS ARE
SMOOTH AND 2-6 CM LONG; THE LIGULE IS |
FLOWERS |
A WHORL OF 5-15 DIGITATE
SPIKES WHICH ARE DENSELY CLUSTERED. THE SPIKES ARE USUALLY ASCENDING, PURPLE
AND 5-8 CM LONG WITH THREE-FLOWERED SPIKELETS (ONE FERTILE FLOWER). THESE ARE
PURPLISH AND DENSELY OVERLAPPING, WITH THREE SLENDER AWNS. |
GRAIN |
PALE BROWN, TAPERING AT BOTH
ENDS AND 1-2 MM LONG, ENCLOSED WITHIN THE PERSISTENT LEMMA AND PALEA. |