Alternanthera sessilis (L.) DC.

Common Name : Sessile joyweed
Family : Amaranthaceae

HABIT

A PROSTRATE OR PROCUMBENT, ANNUAL OR PERENNIAL HERB. 

STEMS

 THE STEMS ARE GENERALLY PROSTRATE, 0.2-1 M HIGH, WITH STRONG CREEPING TAP ROOTS, OFTEN ROOTING AT THE NODES, SOMETIMES FLOATING, CREEPING OR ASCENDING AT THE TIPS, CYLINDRICAL AND SLIGHTLY HAIRY, WITH NUMEROUS ERECT BRANCHES. 

LEAVES

SIMPLE, OPPOSITE, SHORTLY PETIOLATE OR SESSILE, BROADLY LANCEOLATE OR SPATULATE TO ALMOST LINEAR, 0.6-5 CM LONG, AND 0.3-1 CM WIDE. THEY ARE ATTENUATED AT THE BASE, AND THE APEX IS ACUTE TO BLUNT, WITH ENTIRE, GLABROUS OR PILOSE MARGINS.

FLOWERS

FLOWERS INCONSPICUOUS, WHITE, BORNE IN SMALL, AXILLARY, DENSE, SESSILE, SILVERY-WHITE CLUSTERS OF COMPRESSED SPIKES. 

FRUITS

UTRICLE CORDIFORM AND STRONGLY COMPRESSED.

SEEDS

DARK-BROWN TO BLACK, DISC-SHAPED AND SHINY, ABOUT 0.8-1 MM IN DIAMETER.